特色题型特训——补全对话 “补全对话”题解题技巧 【解题技巧】“补全对话”题是考查学生英语的运用能力、英语的交际能力。“补全对话”常见题型有两种形式:一种是从后面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项,另一种是填上适当的单词或句子。近几年各地中考英语试题中“补全对话”题综合能力强、变化性较大,且答案具有唯一性,做题时有一定难度,学生容易失分。做此类题时,应按下列步骤去做。 (1)审题:通过对话所给的情景或提示,弄清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和内容(即话题)等基本情况。 (2)语境与文化差异。任何文化都带有自己民族的特征,英语和汉语这两种语言在用词和表达上有很大的差异,这是中国人学英语尤其要注意的问题。语境是语言文字在具体情况下的运用。注意不同的话题和语境有各自不同的****惯表达法。 (3)答题与检查:根据上面两步的分析,进行答题。一般是先对话、后句子、再短语或词。做题采取先易后难。做完题后,再把对话从头到尾认真阅读一遍,检查所做答案是否准确。 (一) 根据下面对话的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话意思完整。 A: 1._____________________________________the History Museum? B: Yes, I have, A: 2.___________________________ B: I went there last year. A: 3.__________________________________ B: It’s really beautiful and there are lots of old things in it. I want to visit it again. A: Really? I have never been there. Would you like to go with me tomorrow? B: 4._____________________________ When are we going to meet? A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the morning. 5.___________________________ B: What about the school gate? A: OK. 7:30 at the school gate. See you then. B: See you. (二) 从方框中选择句子,补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。 A: Have you ever read the novel War and Peace? B: 1 A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book. B: Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies. 2 A: Well, 3 If you like, I’ll lend it to you. B: Thank you. 4 By the way, when can I get it? A: 5 Will you please come to my house after school? B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over. A.That’s very kind of you. B.I forgot where I had put it. C.You really should read it. D.But they are all out. E.I’m afraid I haven’t. F.I haven’t had it with me. G.I have a copy of my own. 1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____ (三) 在横线上填入适当的单词或短语,补全对话。 A: Hi, Mary! Did you go to the concert last night? B: Yes. I 1 with my parents. A: 2 did you like it? B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. It 3 “Saving the Children”. A: What