中考英语总复习优化设计第一部分教材知识梳理第19课时Units13 14知能优化训练人教新目标版.docx

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第19课时　Units13-14
知能优化训练
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Don’t throw the l　　　　　 everywhere. 
答案:litter
2.His mother couldn’t a　　　　　 to pay for his education. 
答案:afford
3.To r　　　　　 books and paper is easy. But it is very important for protecting the environment. 
答案:recycle
4.Before you take the medicine, you’d better read the i　　　　　 first. 
答案:instructions
5.His grandmother goes shopping with a p　　　　　 basket. 
答案:plastic
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The environment 　　　　　(pollute) is more and more serious. 
答案:pollution
2.I’m sorry I 　　　　　(agree) with you. I have a different idea. 
答案:disagree
3.Remember 　　　　　　　(bring) your homework here tomorrow. 
答案:to bring
4.He is looking forward to 　　　　　(hear) from his pen friend. 
答案:hearing
5.My mother advised me 　　　　　(ask) my teacher for help. 
答案:to ask
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.
—That’s good. We tried 　　　any noise, for you were sleeping. 
A.not make　B.not to make　C.to make　D.making
答案:B
解析:trytodosth.意为“努力/尽力做某事”,其否定形式为trynottodosth.,由句意“尽量不要制造任何噪音”可知答案选B项。
2.—How does Jack usually go to work?
—He 　　　drive a car, but now he 　　　there to lose weight. 
A.used to; is used to walk
B.was used to; is used to walking
C.was used to; is used to walk
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D.used to; is used to walking
答案:D
解析:答句句意:他过去常常开车,但是现在他为了减肥****惯于步行去那儿。usedtodosth.意思是“过去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth****惯于做某事”,所以答案选D项。
3.You’d be