学科网(北京)股份有限公司 专题13-时态四(一般将来时) 备战2023年中考英语一轮复****语法专项练(通用版) 一、单项选择 1.Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day. A.will succeed B.succeed C.succeeded D.have succeeded 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不要灰心。如果你继续努力,将来某一天你会成功的。考查if引导的条件状语从句。if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;空格处于主句位置,故用一般将来时。故选A。 2.—There ________ a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon. —Great! We can’t wait! A.is B.was C.will be D.will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——明天下午我们学校将有一场钟南山的演讲。——太棒了!我们等不及了!考查There be句型和时态。根据“There …a talk by Zhong Nanshan in our school tomorrow afternoon.”可知,本句为一般将来时,且为There be句型,使用There will be“将有”,故选C。 3.If you talk with your parents more often, you ________ each other better. A.understand B.will understand C.understood D.have understood 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果你和你的父母多交谈,你们会更好地了解彼此。考查动词时态。根据“If you talk with your parents more often”如果你和你的父母多交谈,可知本句为If引导的条件状语从句 ,采用“主将从现”的原则,主句用一般将来时,故选B。 4.I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I’ll stay at home. A.will rain; rains B.will rain; will rain C.rains; will rain D.rains; rains 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我不知道明天会不会下雨,但如果下雨,我会待在家里。考查if条件句和宾语从句。前半个句子中包含一个由if引导的宾语从句,根据时间标志词“tomorrow”可知,要用一般将来时,所以可以先排除选项CD;后半句子包含由if引导的条件状语从句,此时根据“主将从现”的原则,从句要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词需要加s。故选A。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 5.—Have you ever made your dad a hand-made present on Father’s Day? —Not yet. But I ________ one for him this year. A.make B.made C.have made D.will make 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你曾经在父亲节给你爸爸做过手工礼物吗?——还没有。但今年我会给他做一个。考查动词时态。根据前句“Not yet.”语境和时间状语“this year”可知,句中的动作发生在将来,故应用一般将来时,构成形式为:will do。故选D。 6.—Mum, we have little milk left in the fridge. —I ________ to the shop to get some. Together with me? A.am going B.have gone C.was going D.went 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们冰箱里没剩多少牛奶了。——我打算去商店买一些。你要和我一起吗?考查一般将来时。根据“Mum, we have little milk left in the fridge.”及“I...to the shop to get some. ”可知,将要去买一些牛奶回来,用一般将来时,be going to表将来。故选A。 7.—Has Linda told you if she ________ here next Sunday? —Not yet. But I think she’d like to join us.