人教版专题35 短文填空 杂糅型填空-2020年中考英语母题题源解密（解析版）.docx

专题35 短文填空 杂糅型填空
【母题来源1】【2020 •贵州省黔东南州】
【母题原题】
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写单词（注意词形变化）完成各小题, 每空不超过两词。并将正确答案用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。
Hi, I’m Susan. I’m studying French at a summer school. First, I want to talk about my French teacher, Jenny. She’s from Nice in the southeast of France. Jenny likes ___76___(棒球). On weekends, she often plays it in the sports club. She’s ___77___(friend)and very humorous. It’s not hard ___78___(understand)what she says.
Next, I’ll introduce my classmate, Miko, an eleven-year-old ___79___(Japan) girl. She is a top student in our class. She’s very hard-working and ___80___(严肃、稳重的). Every day, she spends much time in ___81___ (read) aloud, so her pronunciation is wonderful. She doesn’t talk too much, but she is a kind and helpful girl. Once I ___82___(ask) to read a text. I did it so ___83___(bad) that some of my classmates laughed at me. At that time I wanted to give up French. Miko ____84____(encourage)me and helped me to correct my pronunciation. ____85____(没有) her help, I couldn’t improve my pronunciation so much. I feel very lucky to have such a kind classmate.
【文章大意】本文介绍了作者的法语老师的兴趣爱好和特点，同时介绍了自己的同班同学，作者的同学话不多，但是乐于助人，在学****给予了作者很多帮助。
76. baseball【解析】句意：珍妮喜欢棒球。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用baseball，baseball是可数名词，此处不表示棒球数量，所以用单数形式。故填baseball。
77. friendly 【解析】句意：她是友好的而且很幽默。句中and是并列连词，humorous是形容词，所以此处也使用形容词；friend是名词，形容词形式为friendly，意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
78. to understand【解析】句意：她说的话不难理解。understand是动词，意为“理解”；根据句中“It’s not hard”可知，此处是it’s (not) adj.+ to do sth.做某事（不）是……的，所以此处使用动词不定式to understand。故填to understand。
79. Japanese【解析】句意：接下来，我要介绍我的同学，美子，一个11岁的日本女孩。句中girl是名词，所以此处需要形容词对其进行修饰；Japan是名词，其形容词形式为Japanese，意为“日本的”。故填Japanese。
80. serious【解析】句意：她非常勤奋和稳重。
根据汉语提示可知，此处使用serious；serious是形容词，此处作表语。故填serious。
81. reading【解析】句意：每天，她花很多时间大声朗读，所以她的发音很好。read是动词，意为“读”；根据句中“she spends much time in”可知，此处是sb. spend time in doing sth.某人花时间做某事，所以此处使用read的动名词形式。故填reading。
82. was asked【解析】句意：有一次我被要求读一篇课文。ask是动词，意为“要求”；句中主语是I，主语I与ask之间是被动关系，即：我被要求读课文；被动语态结构