专题17 完形填空说明建议类 【母题来源1】 【2020 • 贵州省黔东南州中考】 【母题原题】 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of the people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some points in their lives. Why are people___41___? It is found that family size might ___42___ people to be shy. Kids with no ___43___ or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to ___44___ the same social skills as kids from big families. Another cause of shyness might be ___45___. As more and more people use the Internet, they ___46___ less time outside. As a result, they lose chances to communicate with others. ___47___ to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be___48___to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome your shyness. They suggest trying ___49___ things and practicing more conversations. Anyway, don't be ____50____ of shyness——you are valued for what you are! 41. A. interested B. bored C. shy D. brave 42. A. want B. cause C. teach D. let 43. A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. brothers 44. A. stand B. invent C. buy D. develop 45. A. praise B. decision C. technology D. dream 46. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save 47. A. Nodding B. Running C. Speaking D. Jumping 48. A. easy B. safe C. dangerous D. difficult 49. A. new B. private C. wrong D. heavy 50. A. afraid B. fond C. proud D. full 【文章大意】本文介绍了人们害羞的原因,并提出了克服害羞的一些建议。 41.C【解析】句意:人们为什么会害羞呢?interested感兴趣的;bored无聊的;shy害羞的;brave勇敢的。根据前文In fact, nearly 50% of the people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some points in their lives“事实上, 50%的人们是害羞的,几乎80%的人在生活的某一时刻感到害羞”,可知,此处是根据这些数据来提出问题“为什么人们会害羞呢”,所以空格处填shy。故选C。 42.B【解析】句意:研究发现,家庭规模可能会导致人们害羞。want想要;cause导致;teach教;let让。根据上文Why are people shy,可知,此处是回答什么原因导致了人们害羞,所以空格处填cause。故选B。 43.D【解析】句意:没有兄弟姐妹的孩子可能会害羞。teachers老师们;friends朋友们;classmates同学们;brothers兄弟们。or在否定句中连接两个并列关系的名词,根据or后sisters,可知,此处表示“没有兄弟或姐妹”,所以空格处填brothers。故选D。 44.D【解