人教版初中生英语词汇必背 tell 用法与训练.doc

tell
vt. 告诉，说；辨别；吩咐；断定
必背清单
第三人称单数:tells
过去式 told
过去分词 told
现在分词 telling
常用搭配:
tell me about 告诉我关于…
tell the truth 说实话
tell the world 郑重声明；公开宣布
tell about 讲述
tell from 区别，辨别，认出
tell lies 撒谎
tell a lie 撒谎
tell jokes 讲笑话
考点提要:
①tell sb to do sth
告诉某人做某事
②tell sb not to do sth
告诉某人不要做某事
辨析: say,tell,talk,speak,
say
tell
speak
talk
汉语
说
讲述
告诉
说
交谈
词性
及物动词
及物动词
及物动词
不及物动词
特点
搭配
内容
story
truth
lie
to do
语言
演讲
电话用语
of
with
about
to
考点训练
一.单项选择
词汇辨析
1.I can’t _____ it in English because I can’t _____ English. Can I ______ you the story in Chinese?
A. speak; say; tell B. say; speak; tell
C. tell; speak; say D. say; tell; speak
2.—Can you____ Chinese? —No.But I can ____ stories.
A.speak;tell B.speak;talk C.say;tell ​D.talk;say
参考答案：1.B 2.A
综合运用
1.It’s time for class. Let’s stop . Look! The teacher decides _____us something important.
A. talk, tell B. talking, telling C. to talk, to tell D. talking, to tell
2. Let me ____ you something ____ the tiger.A.　tell；to B.　tells；with C.　t