人教版专题11 非谓语动词（第01期）2020年中考真题英语分项汇编（解析版）.doc

2020年中考真题英语分项汇编
1.【2020 •贵州省安顺市】With the improvement in transportation, students in some small villages no longer go on ropeways ______ rivers to schools.
A. to cross B. crossing C. crossed
【答案】A
【解析】句意：随着交通的改善，一些小村庄的学生不再走索道过河上学。考查非谓语动词。to cross动词不定式形式；crossing动名词形式；crossed动词过去分词形式。根据空前的go on ropeways结合选项动词cross可知，此处是动词不定式表目的状语，走索道过河上学go on ropeways to cross rivers to schools符合句意。故选A。
31. 【2020 •贵州铜仁市】—Look! Kangkang, that old man is crossing the crosswalk.
—Jane, let’s________ him.
A. helps B. to help C. helping D. help
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——康康快看！ 那个老人正在过马路。——简，让我们去帮他。考查非谓语动词。helps帮助，第三人称单数；to help不定式；helping动名词；help动词原形。根据“让某人做某事let sb do sth.”，故选D。
13. 【2020 •黑龙江省龙东地区】We should do what we can ________ those people when they are in trouble.
A. to help B. helped C. help
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当人们有困难的时候，我们应该尽我们所能去帮助他们。考查非谓语动词。to help动词不定式；helped动词的过去式或过去分词；help动词原形。根据题干可知此处用do what one can to do sth.表示“竭尽全力做某事”，此处用动词不定式to help作目的状语。故选A。
4. 【2020 •江苏省苏州市】The doctors and nurses managed _________ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have enough medicine.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. to saving
【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管医生和护士没有足够的药，他们还是设法挽救了病人的生命。考查非谓语动词。save挽救。save动词原形；saving动名词或动词的现在分词；to save动词不定式；to saving介词to+动名词。根据题干中“managed”可知此处用manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”，用不定式to save作宾语。故选C。
2. 【2020 •四川省成都市】—Why do many farmers put their products online these days?
—________