学科网(北京)股份有限公司 专题6 2022年中考英语第二轮复****讲练测 动词的时态和语态(二) Ⅰ.单项选择 1.(2020 广西贺州平桂中考模拟)Both Lily and Lucy _______ to the party yesterday. A. invited B. was invited C. were invited D. had invited 【答案】C 【解析】昨天是一般过去时标志,他俩是复数形式,“被邀请”强调被动语态。 2.(2021 湖南株洲渌口中考模拟)Look at our new school. It _________ last year. A.built B. is built C. was built 【答案】C 【解析】“ last year”过去时标志,新学校是“被建设”的。 3.(2021 安徽阜阳太和县中考模拟)It’s reported that the Tiangong Space Station _ around 2022, and it’s not just for China but for the whole world. A. complete B. will complete C. is completed D. will be completed 【答案】D 【解析】around 2022 是将来时间应使用一般将来时;主语 the Tiangong Space Station 是动词 complete 的对象,是被动关系。 4.(2022 江苏南京中考模拟)---The Winter Olympic Games______ in Beijing during these days. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 ---Yes! Beijing is called “Double Olympic City”. A. hold B. is held C. will hold D. holds 【答案】B 【解析】“these days”强调一般现在时,“The Winter Olympic Games”此为一个运动赛事,作单数,同时注意被动语态。 5.(2022 江西中考模拟七)He is losing his mind, his wife _______ here to take care of him. A. will send for B. will be sent send for C. sends for D. sent for 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意可知,请他的妻子来照顾他,对于他的妻子来说是被请来,所以在这里用的是被动语态,被动语态的构成就是 主语+Be+ 动词的过去分词 这一形式。 6.(2022 人教版中考模拟二)Carla's mother is strict with her. Carla ________ to stay out too late at night. A. isn't allowed B. is allowed C. allows D. doesn't allow 【答案】A 【解析】一般现在时,“Carla”不“被允许”,强调被动语态。 7.(2022 上海中考英语冲刺卷二)Don’t keep silence when you ______questions. Be brave enough to say something. A. will be asked B. are asked C. ask D. will ask 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意,当你被问到一些问题时,不要保持沉默。这里应用被动语态,又因为是祈使句,都是一般现在时。 8.(2022 中考英语复****综合提优练**** Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 --- Nobody can know the result until it_________ tomorrow morning. A.will announce B.will be announced C.is announced D.announces 【答案】C 【解析】赛事的结果需要“被通告”同时考虑“until”后不能用一般将来时,而要用一般现在时。 9.