学科网(北京)股份有限公司 专题18 宾语从句 【2022年】 1.(2022·天津·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________? —It’s about 6,300 kilometres long. A.how wide is the Changjiang River B.how wide the Changjiang River is C.how long is the Changjiang River D.how long the Changjiang River is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——你能告诉我长江有多长吗?——它长约6300公里。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A、C;根据“It’s about 6,300 kilometres long”可知上文询问长度,用how long引导宾语从句。故选D。 2.(2022·新疆·中考真题)—I wonder ________. —Yes, it tastes really nice. A.who likes eating zongzi B.where we can buy this kind of zongzi C.how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi D.if Jiaxing zongzi is delicious 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 句意:——我想知道嘉兴粽子好吃吗?——是的,味道很好。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,是宾语从句;根据“Yes, it tastes really nice.”可知,上句应该是询问食物是否好吃;故选D。 3.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China? — They usually shake hands. A.what do people usually do B.what people usually do C.where do people usually go D.where people usually go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——你能告诉我人们在中国第一次见面时通常会做什么吗?——他们通常握手。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“They usually shake hands”可知上文询问第一次见面做什么,用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 4.(2022·云南·中考真题)— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? — Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A.why did you buy them B.where did you buy them C.why you bought them D.where you bought them 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——你的邮票太棒了。 你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——哦,我在银行旁边的邮局买的。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语“I bought them in the post office next to the bank”可知,询问在哪里买的,用where引导宾语从句,故选D。 5.(2022·浙江温州·中考真题)—Nancy, do you know ________? —In 1957, I think. A.who wrote the play Teahouse B.what the play Teahouse is about C.when the play Teahouse was written D.why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——Nancy,你知道话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的吗?——我认为是在1957年。 考查宾语从句。who wrote the play Teahouse谁写的话剧《茶馆》;what the play Teahouse is about话剧《茶馆》是关于什么的;when the play Teahouse was written话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的;w