高中英语人教Unit 5 First Aid 作业.doc

UNIT 5　Unit 5 First Aid
A组·基础巩固
Ⅰ. 语法填空
A
Just an hour after completing her first aid course, Mamta 1. ________ (wait) at a bus stop when she heard a crash and saw a motorcyclist flying through the air — his helmet was going one way and his motorbike the 2. ________. She could also see a pedestrian (行人) was knocked down.
As other pedestrians stood 3. ________ (shock) by the scene, Mamta 4. ________ (immediate) stepped forward and helped. The motorcyclist's eyes were rolling back; his head and arm 5. ________ (injure), and he was making noises. So she shouted at him,“Can you breathe？”While he was given emergency 6. ________ (treat), the confused motorcyclist actually tried to walk away but Mamta insisted that he wait for the ambulance. Once the motorcyclist was comfortable, Mamta went over 7. ________ (check) on the injured pedestrian and pressed her blouse on his 8. ________ (bleed) arm. Before long, official medical help arrived.
Looking back on the incident, Mamta said, “I'd been asking tons of questions all through that day's course. Little 9. ________ I know that I'd be putting it into practice on my way home. It just shows that even the most basic training can make 10. ________ difference.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mamta上完急救课程后，在等公交的时候对受伤者进行急救的故事。
1. was waiting　考查动词的时态。此处用了“... be doing ... when ...”结构，表示“……正在……这时突然……”，结合上下文时态可知，应填was waiting。
2. other　考查代词。由one way(一边)可知，此处指“另一边”，故填other。
3. shocked　考查过去分词。设空处作主语补足语，且shock与句子主语pedestrians之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填shocked。
4. immediately　考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词stepped，故填immediately。
5. were injured　考查动词的时态和语态。injure与主语head and arm之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，且由语境可知，此处用一般过去时，故填 were injured。
6. treatment　考查名词。 emergency treatment意为“紧急治疗”。
7. to check　考查不定式。“Mamta走过去”是为了“检查受伤的行人”，故填to check。
8. bleeding　考查动词­ing形式。arm与bleed之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且由语境可知bleed所表示的动作正在进行，故填bleeding。
9. did　考查倒装结构。否定副词Little (一点也不)放在句首句子用部分倒装，且由从句时态可知主句应用一般过去时，故填did。
10. a　考查不定冠词。make a difference意为“起(重要)作用”。
B
Photographer Tony Taylor was leaving