高中英语人教板块1 教材复习 BOOK 6 Unit 1　Art.docx

Book 6　Unit 1　Art
Part 1　清单式背诵——主干知识一遍过
1.faith n.信任；信心；信念
•have/lose faith (in) 对……有/失去信心
•faithful adj.忠实的；忠诚的
faithfully adv.忠实地；忠诚地
faithfulness n.忠实；忠诚
eg. (江西卷书面表达)It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.(活动介绍)
我们以真诚和忠诚创造了和谐的气氛。
【联想】　后缀－ful构成的形容词：
powerful 强大的；有力的harmful 有害的；
doubtful 怀疑的；疑惑的forgetful 健忘的；
hopeful 充满希望的
2.aim n.[C]目标；目的 (goal)；[U]瞄准
vi.& vt.瞄准(target)；(向某方向)努力；旨在
•achieve/realize one’s aim 达到某人的目的/实现某人的目标
take aim at... 瞄准……
with the aim of 旨在；目的是
•aim at 瞄准；目的在于
aim to do sth/aim at (doing)sth/be aimed at (doing)sth 旨在做某事
•aimless adj.无目的的；无目标的
aimlessly adv.无目的地(＝without aim)
eg. (2022·温州模拟) Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours，she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat.
在大街上漫无目的地走了几个小时后，她感到有点饿，想要吃点东西。
3.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的(representative)；一贯的；平常的(normal)
•be typical of sb/sth是……的特点
It is typical of sb to do sth某人一向如此做某事
•typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；一般；通常
eg. (江苏卷书面表达) The three selections presented above are typical examples.
上述三种选择都是典型的例子。
【点拨】　句型It is typical of sb to do sth可以转换为“Typically，＋句子”的形式。
4.evident adj.明显的；明白的(clear/obvious)
•an evident mistake 明显的错误
It is/was evident that... 显然……(＝evidently)
•evidence n.证据；证词；迹象
evidently adv.明显地；显然
eg. (2022·徐州高三模拟)That was not to say that every day went smoothly, but it was evident that Steven grew to love Mr. Rowe more and more with each passing day.
这并不是说每一天都过得很顺利，但很明显，史蒂文对罗老师的爱与日俱增。
5.adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养
•adopt a suggestion/advice/view 采纳建议/观点
adopt measures 采取措施
•adopted adj.收养的
adopted son/daughter 养子/养女
•adoption n.采纳；收养
eg. (山东卷书面表达)I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always adopt the motto to serve as a reminder.
我确实珍视这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言当作座右铭。
6.possess vt.(不用于进行时)拥有；具有；支配(own)
•be possessed of 具有(某品质、能力等)
•possession n.[U]拥有；占有；[C](尤作复数)所有；财产
be in possession of 占有；拥有
be in the possession of sb＝be in one’s possession 为某人所有
take possession of 拥有；