高中英语人教板块3 层级写作 2文体提升篇 第4讲　写人叙事类文体.docx

第四讲　写人叙事类文体
❶人物介绍
近几年高考写作的考查范围越来越广，写人叙事类呈现上升趋势。人物介绍主要涉及人物特征、突出的事迹，以及对个人或者社会的影响。
There are many respectable people around us.The most beloved and respected person around me is ________ (下文介绍的人物).
We all respect her because ________ (事迹描述). She is kind and considerate ________ (性格特点).
In our eyes, she is ________.Those are why she deserves our respect(评价).
【篇首句】　总体描述，引出人物
1.Every time I read “If I had the power of sight for three days”，I cannot help being moved by its author, Helen Keller, an ordinary but great American woman.
每次我读《假如给我三天光明》时，我都禁不住被它的作者海伦·凯勒所感动。海伦·凯勒是一个普通但伟大的美国女人。
2.Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family，was born in Kentucky.　亚伯拉罕·林肯，一个贫穷家庭的儿子，出生在肯塔基州。
3.Zhong Nanshan, a famous medical expert，was born on October 20th，1936 in Nanjing.
著名医学专家钟南山在1936年10月20日生于南京。
4.Born in Zhejiang，he has made great achievements in exploring space.　他出生在浙江，在探索太空方面做出了巨大的贡献。
【篇中句】　描述人物的事迹
1.In her spare time，she spends lots of time reading famous novels.
在业余时间，她花了大量的时间阅读著名的小说。
2.He is considered as an inspiring leader and is more and more popular with people.
他被认为是一个鼓舞人心的领导，越来越受人们的欢迎。
3.He was strict with everybody and in everything he did; as a result, he is deeply loved and respected.　他对所有人及自己所做的任何事情都严格要求，这让他深受人们的爱戴和尊敬。
4.He gained popularity in local areas，which caught attention of a famous Chinese singer.
他在当地很有名气，这引起了一名中国著名歌唱家的注意。
【篇尾句】　对人物的总结评价
1.Such is our teacher, respected and loved by everyone.
这就是我们的老师，受到大家的尊敬和爱戴。
2.Now he has another dream—to break world records again，and he is trying his best to realize it.　现在他又有了另一个梦想——再次打破世界纪录，他正在努力实现这个梦想。
3.He is one of China’s best－known athletes and he has been devoted to helping those in need.　他是中国最著名的运动员之一，一直致力于帮助有需要的人。
4.Having initially gained immense popularity from the Internet, he is now a household name in China.　最初在网络上获得了很高的人气，现在他已是中国家喻户晓的人物。
5.Helen has set an excellent example to all of us.　海伦给我们大家树立了一个很好的榜样。
(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1.人物简