高中英语人教Unit 5 Music 作业.doc

UNIT 5　Music
A组·基础巩固
Ⅰ. 语法填空
A
The Beatles were an English rock musical band formed in Liverpool in 1960. The four members — John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr — were considered 1. ________ (be) the greatest and most influential artists in rock music.
The Beatles built their fame by 2. ________ (play) in clubs in Liverpool and Hamburg over a three­year period. In late 1962, they released their first hit Love Me Do, after 3. ________ they gained great popularity in the United Kingdom. By early 1964, they 4. ________ (become) international pop stars, even playing a big part in the United States pop market. From 1965 on, the Beatles produced 5. ________ many critics consider as their finest material, including the 6. ________ (wide) influential albums Rubber Soul (1965), Revolver (1966), Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967), The Beatles (1968) and Abbey Road (1969)．
After their break­up in 1970, they enjoyed 7. ________ (success) musical careers. Although Lennon 8. ________ (shoot) by a crazy fan in 1980, and Harrison died 9. ________ cancer in 2001, McCartney and Starr, the surviving members, continued to remain musically active. In 2004, Rolling Stone magazine ranked the Beatles as the greatest 10. ________ (music) of all time.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国著名乐队组合——甲壳虫乐队的相关情况。
1. to be　考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。consider ... to be ...意为“认为……是……”。
2. playing　考查动词­ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词by的宾语，且The Beatles与play之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填playing。
3. which　考查关系代词。设空处所在分句为“介词(after)＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰先行词Love Me Do，故填which。
4. had become　考查过去完成时。由By early 1964可知，become所表示的动作发生在“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时，故填had become。
5. what　考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，作produced的宾语，且在从句中作consider的宾语，且由下文内容可知，设空处指的是唱片集，故填what。
6. widely　考查副词。设空处作状语修饰形容词influential，故填widely。
7. successful　考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰careers，表示“成功的”，故填successful。
8. was shot　考查一般过去时的被动语态。由in 1980可知，shoot所表示的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，且Lennon与shoot之间是被动关系，故填was shot。
9. of/from　考查介词。die of/from ...意为“死于……”。
10. musicians　考查名词。