高中英语人教第04讲 动词和动词短语（练）-（解析版）.docx

第04讲 动词和动词短语 （练）
一、单项选择
1．Tom said, “Many ideas will _______ when it comes to snowboarding.”
A．crowd in B．crowd out C．move in D．move off
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：汤姆说:“说到单板滑雪，很多想法都会涌现出来。”A. crowd in（想法、问题等）涌上心头，涌入脑海；B. crowd out挤出；C. move in搬进；D. move off离开。由“Many ideas”可知，句子表示“说到单板滑雪，很多想法都会涌现出来”，空格处是crowd in，故选A。
2．If everyone can _______traffic rules, car accidents and the loss of lives will be reduced.
A．cover B．admit C．recognise D．observe
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果每个人都能遵守交通规则，交通事故和生命损失将会减少。A. cover覆盖；B. admit允许；C. recognise认识；D. observe遵守。根据句意及常识可知，交通事故和生命损失会减少的条件是每个人都能遵守交通规则。故选D项。
3．I’ve just _______ an old friend in the park while taking a walk with my parents.
A．come out B．come about C．come across D．come over
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我刚和父母在公园散步时遇到了一位老朋友。A. come out出版；B. come about产生；C. come across偶遇；D. come over顺便来访。根据“while taking a walk with my parents.”可知，公园散步时偶然遇到一位老朋友。故选C。
4．The wildlife reserve was set up to ________ endangered species from extinction.
A．obsess B．preserve C．boost D．estimate
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：建立野生动物保护区是为了保护濒临灭绝的物种。A. obsess着迷；B. preserve保护；C. boost提高；D. estimate估计。根据“The wildlife reserve was set up”可知，野生动物保护区建立的目的是为了保护濒临灭绝的物种。故选B。
5．Experts agree that innovative farming practices are needed to support the need for more food at affordable costs, both to the farmer and to the consumer, but the best ideas ________ come.
A．tend to B．have