UNIT 4 History and Traditions 三言 两语 1. Britain has many places of interest, which attract a lot of tourists from all over the world. 2. Qianmen Street, with a history of 600 years, is 800 metres in length, along which there are more than 300 shops. 3. The change in people's way of life largely results from the fact that people's living conditions have greatly improved. 1. 我设法收集了一些有用的信息,包括英国的文化和历史。 I managed_to_collect some useful information, including British culture and history. 2. 这个小村庄三面环山,在东面,面向一条清澈的河流。 Surrounded_by_mountains on three sides, the small village faces a clear river on the east. 核 心 单 词 [默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词 1. chief adj. 最重要的;最高级别的 n. (公司或机构的)首领;酋长 2. nearby adj. 附近的;邻近的 adv. 在附近 3. defence n. 防御;保卫 4. surround vt. 围绕;包围 5. charge n. 收费;指控;主管vt. 收费;控告;充电 6. ensure vt. 保证;确保;担保 7. approach n. 方法;途径;接近vt. 接近;接洽;着手处理vi. 靠近 8. position n. 位置;姿态;职位 9. belong vi. 应在(某处);适应 10. eager adj. 热切的;渴望的 11. custom n. 风俗****俗****惯 12. battle n. 战役;搏斗 vi. & vt. 搏斗;奋斗 13. amount n. 金额;数量 14. poet n. 诗人 15. striking adj. 引人注目的;显著的 [语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2020·浙江卷)In Bellevue, the switch to adaptive signals has been a lesson in the value of welcoming new approaches (approach). 2. All our officers are trained to defend (defence) themselves against knife attacks. 3. (2020·浙江卷)The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded (surround) by a high wire fence. 4. My phone is power off because I forgot to get it charged (charge) ahead of time. 5. Large television screens were_positioned (position) at either end of the stadium. 6. Please remember to_ensure (ensure) all lights are switched off when you leave the classroom. 续表 拓 展 单 词 [词汇变形]根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式 1. puzzle n. 谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt. 迷惑;使困惑→puzzling adj. 令人困惑的→puzzled adj. 感到困惑的 2. evidence n. 证据;证明→evident adj. 明显的 3. achievement n. 成就;成绩;达到→achieve v. 取得;达到 4. location n. 地方;地点;位置→locate v. 定位 5. fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的;迷人的→fascinate v.