高中英语人教语法填空 04--非谓语动词 Word版含解析.docx

解密04 非谓语动词
分层练A熟练必备知识
1.【2023·辽宁省葫芦岛市四校联考】Porcelain, also called fine china,_______(feature) its delicate texture, pleasing color, and refined sculpture, has been one of the best artworks introduced to the Western world through the Silk Road.
考查非谓语动词。句意：瓷器，又称精细瓷器，以其细腻的质地、悦目的色彩和精致的雕刻而著称，是通过丝绸之路传入西方世界的最佳艺术品之一。分析句子结构可知非谓语动词feature在句中与逻辑主语Porcelain构成主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。故填featuring。
2.【2023·辽宁省辽西联合校期中】A Chinese garden is like a scroll (卷轴) painting, ________(show) a series of carefully composed scenes.
考查现在分词。句意：一个中国园林就像一卷画，展示了一系列精心构成的场景。分析句子可知，空处为非谓语动词，动词show和逻辑主语painting之间是主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填showing。
3.【2023·辽宁省辽西联合校期中】At the entrance to a Chinese garden, there is usually a huge stone or wall _______(use) to screen your view so as to later produce unimaginable delight when you turn around the wall.
考查过去分词。句意：在中国园林的入口处，通常会有一块巨大的石头或一堵墙挡住你的视线，这样当你转过墙时，就会产生难以想象的快感。分析句子可知，动词use和逻辑主语stone or wall之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填used。
4.【2023·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学月考】On a table at his home in Rosetta, a port city in northern Egypt, self-taught artist Ibrahim Bilal displayed a variety of his signature mini sculptures _________ (make) with pencil tips.
考查非谓语动词。句意：自学成才的艺术家Ibrahim Bilal在他位于埃及北部的港口城市罗塞塔家中的一张桌子上，展示了他用铅笔尖雕刻的各种标志性迷你雕塑。分析句子可知，displayed为句中的谓语动词，所以这里需要填非谓语动词；又因前文signature mini sculptures和make之间为被动关系，所以这里用过去分词作后置定语。故填made。
5.【2023·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学月考】With about 80 works ____38____ (feature) landmarks