人教高考英语复习：语法填空（含解析）.docx

（4）语法填空—2023届高考英语一轮复****揭秘高考原题【全国卷】
一、高考原题
1.（2022年全国甲卷）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
    A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked(徒步) 40 days to Xi'an, as a first step ①_____(journey) the Belt and Road route(路线) by foot.
    On the 1,100-kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ②_____ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ③_____(hold) in Beijing. Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute(致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ④_____ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
    Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ⑤_____(protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ⑥_____(meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.
    In the last five years, Cao ⑦_____(walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's ⑧_____(high) mountain.
    Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4,700 kilometers ⑨_____ Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept. 20. ⑩_____(plan) to hike back to Xi'an in five months.
2.（2022年全国乙卷）    May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially ①_____ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate ②_____ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
    The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ③_____(address) the opening ceremony. "As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the ④_____(large) tea-producing country, China has a ⑤_____(responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a ⑥_____(share) future for mankind," he said.
    The "