必修一 ? Unit 1高考英语大一轮单元复习课件与检测（人教版新教材新高考专用）（解析版）.docx

人教2019新版选择性必修一 • Unit 1
一、词汇短语精练：用所给词的适当形式或根据句子含义用适当词组填空。
1. He is widely _____________ (acknowledge) as the best player in the world.
【答案】acknowledged
【解析】考查被动语态。句意：他被公认为是世界上最好的运动员。分析可知，所填动词acknowledge，意为“承认；认可”，与空前“is”构成被动语态作句子谓语。be acknowledged as，“被承认是……”。故填acknowledged。
2. He was ________________ (apparent) much surprised at the news that the amateur athlete beat the professional one who ranked top ten.
【答案】apparently
【解析】考查副词。句意：他显然对业余运动员击败排名前十的职业运动员的消息感到非常惊讶。分析可知，副词修饰much surprised。apparent，形容词，意为“明显的”，其副词形式为“apparently”，意为“显然地；似乎”。故填apparently。
3. In terms of research, it is necessary for us to stick to the ___________ (academy) cautiousness.
【答案】academic
【解析】考查形容词。句意：在研究上，我们有必要坚持学术上的谨慎。修饰后文名词cautiousness应用形容词academic，作定语。故填academic。
4. It is therefore unreasonable to make a ___________ (distinct) when it comes to a woman’s right to preserve her eggs.
【答案】distinction
【解析】考查固定短语。句意：因此，对妇女保存卵子的权利加以区别是不合理的。make a distinction（在…之间）加以区别，指出（…之间）的不同，这是个固定短语。故填distinction。
5. The government declared financial assistance would ___________ (obtain) by those in the employment training courses.
【答案】be obtained
【解析】考查动词语态。句意：参加就业训练课程的人士，可获得政府申报的经济资助。句中主语 assistance 与obtain构成被动关系，故应用被动语态，且would后跟动词原形。故填be obtained。
6. Around ten years later, English had ___________ (gradual) taken the place of Russian as a subject in secondary school teaching.
【答案】gradually
【解析】考查副词。句意：大约十年后，英语逐渐取代俄语成为中学教学的一门学科。修饰动词短语take the place of用副词，故填gradually。
7. ___________(consequence), it is natural for those countries to pay attention to the economic development.
【答案】Consequently
【解析】考查副词。句意：因此，这些国家关注经济发展是很自然的。分析句子可知，空格处应用副词，副词放在句首作状语，表明说话人的看法或态度。consequence意为“结果”，名词词性，对应的副词形式为consequently，意为“因此”，符合句意，放在句首，单词首字母大写。故填Consequently。
8. It means digital healthcare companies ___________ (encounter) fewer obstacles when developing new products and services after 5 years.
【答案】will encounter
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：这意味着5年后，数字医疗保健公司在开发新产品和服务时将会遇到更少的障碍。after 5 years意为“5年后”，表示将来的状态，所以用