专题18 书面表达中的高级结构 《考点•题型 •技巧》 考点导航 考点01 高级词汇结构演化 1. occur 替换 think of 2. devote替换spend 3. seek替换want / look for 4. average 替换ordinary 5. but替换very 6. seat 替换sit 7. suppose 替换should 8. appreciate 替换thank 9. the case替换 true 10. on替换as soon as 11. due to替换because of 12. cover替换walk/read 13. contribute to替换 be helpful/useful 14. round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby 16. have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself 17. come up with替换think of set aside替换save 19. be of + n. 替换adj. 20. refer to 替换talk about/of, mention 21. can not but / can not help but替换have to do 22. more often than not替换usually 23. lest替换so that /in order that 24. be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for 25. be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in 26. more than替换very 27. perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well do sb a/the favor 替换help the other day替换a few days ago 30. in the course of替换during 31. the majority of替换most 32. consist of替换be made up of be worn out替换 be tired / broken 考点02高级句型结构选用 ◆ It句型 ① It will be + some time + before„ ② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth. ③ It is + 被强调部分 + that„ ◆ more „than any other 表示最高级 ◆ 名词从句 ◆(非限制性)定语从句 ◆ 分词结构 ◆ with结构 ◆ 倒装句 ◆ 被动语态 ◆ 巧妙的改写 (1) Only 改成no one but as soon as „改成No sooner„than„/Hardly„when„/Immediately„/The moment (3) have sb/sth do/done (4) 变换插入语的位置 (5)用同位语代替非限制性定语从句 (1)注重句子的开头 ① 用with复合结构开头 ② 用非谓语动词形式开头 (2)长短句交错使用(注意:应突出主题句;长句子并非越长越好) 考点03观点陈述高级句型示例 (一)批驳句型 1. It is true that …, but one vital point is being left out. 2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3. Some people say …, but it does not hold water. 4. Many of us have been under the illusion that… 5. A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 6. It makes no sense to argue for … 7. Too much stress placed