人教版专题12-时态三（一般过去时）-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）（解析版）.docx

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专题12-时态三（一般过去时）
备战2023年中考英语一轮复****语法专项练（通用版）
一、单项选择
1．President Xi Jinping ________ the Opening Ceremony of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games on February 4th.
A．will attend B．attends C．has attended D．attended
【答案】D
【详解】句意*******主席于2月4日出席北京2022年冬奥会开幕式。考查一般过去时。根据“on February 4th”可知，事情发生于过去，因此使用一般过去时。故选D。
2．Shenzhou XIII ________ three Chinese astronauts into space in October, 2021.
A．carries B．carried C．has carried D．had carried
【答案】B
【详解】句意：2021年10月，神舟13号载着3位中国航天员进入太空了。考查时态。carry运载，携带。根据时间状语“in October, 2021”可知，句子描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故选B。
3．The three Chinese astronauts ________ to the earth on April 16th, 2022.
A．returned B．will return C．have returned D．was returning
【答案】A
【详解】句意：三名中国宇航员于2022年4月16日返回地球。考查动词时态。根据“April 16th, 2022”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。
4．—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.
—Oh, I didn’t know. When ________?
A．has he left B．was he leaving C．did he leave D．will he leave
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Daniel去北京出差了。——哦，我不知道。他什么时候离开的？
考查动词时态。根据“Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.”可知，“离开”的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，疑问句借助于助动词did，故选C。
5．Jack likes wearing his red hat. He ________ it from his grandma as a birthday gift.
A．is getting B．gets C．got D．will get
【答案】C
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【详解】句意：杰克喜欢戴他的红帽子。这是他奶奶给他的生日礼物。考查时态。根据“Jack likes wearing his red hat. He...it from his grandma as a birthday gift.”可知，喜欢戴这顶帽子，说明帽子是在过去得到的，故选C。
6．—Helen, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?
—Oh, I ________ for the speech competition.
A．prepares B．prepared C．will prepare
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Helen，你昨天为什么没有来参加派对？——哦，我在准备演讲比赛。考查动词时态。根据问句“didn’t”可知，答语用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
7．Jeffery has had many Chinese friends since he _______ to China two years ago.
A．has come B．comes C．would come D．came
【答案】D
【详解】句意：杰弗瑞自从两年前来到中国以来已经有了许多中国朋友。考查动词时态。根据“Jeffery has had many Chinese friends since he ... to China two years ago.”可知，该句是含since的现在完成时，since从句要用一般过去时，come的过去式为came。故选D。
8．—Where were you at nine yesterday morning?
—I ______ in the library with Kate. We ______ for