人教版专题03 短文填空专题训练-备战2022年中考英语专题模拟训练（全国通用）.docx

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短文填空专题训练
（2021·浙江台州·中考真题）At 7 am, we got on the state-of-the-art Fuxing Hao train at Shanghai Railway Station. We stored our ___1___ (背包) and found our seats. Unlike other trains which start with a shake and much ___2___ (噪音), this train felt so smooth that if you were not looking out of windows, you could ____3____ (几乎不) tell we were moving. Yet, within minutes, we were passing over the rails at speeds of more than 350 kilometers an hour.
Soon, the towns of ____4____ (东部的) China were rushing by. I saw my wife smiling and ____5____ (指向) to a coin she had balanced on the table. She took another coin and balanced it next to the first, and then another, until she had a ___6___ (行) of coins. They stood there on the table for more than 20 minutes before one finally fell over.
After that, we ____7____ (两个都) went back to reading and enjoying the beauty outside. We felt quite ___8___ (放松的). Then, before we knew it, we heard the announcement that we were arriving in Beijing. For 1,318 kilometers, we ____9____ (花费) only 4 hours and 38 minutes. Thanks to high speed trains, we can travel in China much more conveniently. No ____10____ (疑惑), they will also bring the people of the country closer together, and in time bring about deep social changes, the full nature of which no one can fully guess.
【答案】1．backpack##backpacks##bag##bags
2．noise
3．hardly
4．eastern##East
5．pointing
6．line##row
7．both
8．relaxed
9．spent
10．doubt
【解析】
1．句意：我们把背包放好，找到座位。“背包”译为backpack或bag，根据“I saw my wife ...”可知两人是夫妻，可能是同一个背包也可能是每人一个，用单复数均可。故填backpack/backpacks/bag/bags。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
试卷第1页，共15页
2．句意：不像其他火车，启动时会有震动和很大的噪音，这列火车感觉如此平稳，如果你不往窗外看，你几乎看不出我们在行驶。“噪音”译为noise，此处作不可数名词。故填noise。
3．句意：不像其他火车，启动时会有震动和很大的噪音，这列火车感觉如此平稳，如果你不往窗外看，你几乎看不出我们在行驶。“几乎不”译为hardly。故填hardly。
4．句意：很快，中国东部的城镇就匆匆而过。“东部的”译为eastern或east，east前无定冠词时，首字母要大写。故填eastern/East。
5．句意：我看到我的妻子微笑着指着她放在桌上的一枚硬币。“指向”译为point。and连接并列结构，与smiling形式保持一致，用pointing作宾语补足语。故填pointing。
6．句意：她拿了另一枚硬币，把它放在第