专题06 形容词和副词 【母题来源1】【2020 • 贵州黔东南州 】 【母题原题】I like these books because they offer me a lot of________ knowledge. A. useful B. awful C. useless D. boring 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我喜欢这些书,因为它们给我提供了很多有用知识。考查形容词辨析。useful有用的、有益的;awful可怕的、糟糕的;useless无用的;boring无聊的。根据I like these books,我喜欢这些书,可知应该是这些书给提供了很多有用的知识,所以useful符合题意,其它选项均语意不通,故答案选A。 【母题来源2】【2020 • 黑龙江哈尔滨市】 【母题原题】—What is your new classmate like? —She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her. A. loudly B. clearly C. quietly 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——你的新同学怎么样?——她很害羞。她说话那么轻,我几乎听不见。考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;clearly清晰地;quietly轻声地,安静地。根据题干中“She speaks so ____ that I can hardly hear her.”可知此处用so ... that引导结果状语从句,结果是“我几乎听不见”,由此推出此处是轻声地说话,用quietly符合题意。故选C。 【母题来源3】【2020 • 四川达州市】 【母题原题】Some people are _________ power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness. A. responsible for B. known for C. thirsty for D. thankful to 【答案】C 【解析】句意:一些人渴望非常渴望权力,财富或名誉,但我想要的只有健康和开心。考查形容词短语辨析。be responsible for对……负责;be known for因……而出名;be thirsty for渴望……;be thankful to感谢。根据but all I want is only health and happiness“但我想要的只有健康和开心”及power, wealth or fame,可知,此空表示“一些人非常渴望权力,财富或名誉”,所以空格处填thirsty for。故选C。 【母题来源4】【2020 • 浙江温州】 【母题原题】—How often do you go to the cinema? —________. I only watch movies at home. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——你多久去一次电影院?——从不去。我只在家看电影。考查频率副词辨析。Always总是;Usually通常;Sometimes有时;Never从不。根据“I only watch movies at home.”可知,我只在家看电影,所以从不去电影院。故选D。 【母题来源5】【2020•贵州黔东南州】 【母题原题】Fishing is one of ________activities among the middle—aged men like my uncles. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 【答案】D 【解析】句意:钓鱼是像我叔叔这样的中年人最受欢迎的活动之一。考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的;more popular比较受欢迎;the most popular最受欢迎的;根据one of the +最高级“最……之一”,形容词最高级前加冠词the;故选D。 【母题来源6】【2020•贵州铜仁市】 【母题原题】【2020•贵州铜仁市】—Your handwriting is beautiful. —Thank you, I write________ than before. A. careful B. more careful C. more carefully D. carefully 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——你的字写得很漂亮。——谢谢你,我写得比以前更仔细了。考