人教版专题27+说明建议类（10空）-三年（2020-2022）中考真题英语分项汇编（全国通用）.docx

学科网（北京）股份有限公司
专题27 完形填空
说明建议类（10小题）
【2022年】
（一）（2022·安徽·中考真题）
Your brain doesn’t have to do anything extra (额外的) to tell the truth. You think of what you want to say, and you say it. Lying ____21____ much more work.
Here’s an ____22____ of what goes into a simple lie. Imagine you’re late for class and the teacher asks ____23____ and you decide to lie. You now have to either came up with a story or remember the story you ____24____ as you were rushing to class. So you say, “I had to stop by the ____25____ and borrowed a book.” Your teacher asks, “The book I recommended (推荐) last period?”
You must decide how to answer ____26____. If you say yes, the teacher might ask you to show her the book. Or she might ____27____ you to read from it in class. If you say it is a ____28____ book, she might ask which book you’ve checked out. So you have to be ready with the ____29____ of another book and make sure it’s a book the school library owns.
You give your ____30____ a ton of extra work! Why not just tell the truth? It’s much easier.
21．A．refuses B．avoids C．takes D．fixes
22．A．example B．ability C．interview D．agreement
23．A．when B．who C．why D．which
24．A．listened to B．made up C．wrote down D．left behind
25．A．store B．gate C．station D．library
26．A．recently B．secretly C．angrily D．quickly
27．A．expect B．help C．hate D．pay
28．A．boring B．personal C．cheap D．different
29．A．cover B．name C．price D．size
30．A．book B．exam C．brain D．class
【答案】21．C
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
22．A
23．C
24．B
25．D
26．D
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文告诉我们说谎需要大脑做更多的工作，所以与其撒谎，不如说实话。
21．
句意：说谎需要更多的工作。
refuses拒绝；avoids避免；takes拿，花费；fixes修理。根据“Lying...much more work.”可知，撒谎需要花费更多的时间，故选C。
22．
句意：下面是一个简单谎言的例子。
example例子；ability能力；interview采访；agreement同意。根据文章内容可知，此处举例说明作者的观点，故选A。
23．
句意：假设你上课迟到了，老师问你为什么，你决定撒谎。
when何时；who谁；why为什么；which哪一个。根据“Imagine you’re late for class and the teacher asks...and you decide to lie.”可知，你迟到了，老师会问原因，故选C。
24．
句意：你现在要么想出一个故事，要么记住你在赶去上课时编的故事。
listened to听；