人教版专题22-并列复合句-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）（解析版）.docx

专题22-并列复合句
备战2023年中考英语一轮复****语法专项练（通用版）
一、单项选择
1．The shops were closed ________ I couldn’t buy anything.
A．so B．but C．so that D．after
【答案】A
【详解】句意：商店关门了，所以我什么都买不到。考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；so that以便；after在……之后。根据“The shops were closed …I couldn’t buy anything.”可知，此处表因果关系，空后为结果，使用so。故选A。
2．Betty was silent at first, ________ soon she joined the girls, talking and laughing.
A．but B．so C．or D．and
【答案】A
【详解】句意：贝蒂刚开始很沉默，但很快她加入这些女孩们，又说又笑。考查连词用法。but“但是”；so“因此”；or“或者，否则”；and“和”。划线前后句为转折关系。故选A。
3．I called Jim last night, ________ he didn’t answer the phone.
A．for B．and C．but D．or
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我昨晚给吉姆打了电话，但他没有接。考查连词辨析。for因为；and和；but但是；or或者。根据题干“I called Jim last night…he didn’t answer the phone”可知，前后是转折关系，需用转折连词but。故选C。
4．She tried to phone him, ________ there was no answer because he was abroad.
A．since B．while C．/ D．but
【答案】D
【详解】句意：她想给他打电话，但没有人接，因为他在国外。考查连词辨析。since自从；while然而；but但是，根据空前的“She tried to phone him”和空后的“there was no answer”可知，应该是她想给他打电话，但没有人接，用but，故选D。
5．It is not easy to change habits, ________ with hard work and self-control, you can make it.
A．or B．but C．and D．so
【答案】B
【详解】句意：改变****惯并不容易，但只要努力去做并且有自制力，你就能做到。考查并列连词词义辨析。or或者，否则；but但是；and并且，和；so所以。根据“not easy”和“you can make it”可知，此处表示虽然不容易，但是能成功做到，前后是转折关系，用but，故选B。
6．My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.
A．neither; nor; and B．either; or; but C．not only; but; so D．both; and; or
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我父母想让我继续深造，成为工程师或科学家，但我想成为一名著名的外科医生。考查连词。neither…nor既不……也不；either…or或者……或者；not only…but also不但……而且；both…and两者都；and那么；but但是；so所以；or否则，根据前面的“My parents want me to get further study to be”可知，应是成为工程师或科学家，由后面的“I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but，故选B。
7．Try again, ________ you will make it. Mike failed many times, ________ he never gave up.
A．but；but B．and；but C．or；and D．and；and
【答案】B
【详解】句意：再试一次，你会成功的。迈克失败了很多次，但他从未放弃。考查连词。and和；but但是；or或者。第一空所在句子为“祈使句+ and +含有一般将来时的陈述句”结构，其中a