热点13应用文写作 应用文是每年高考考查频率最高的体裁之一,其中以书信、电子邮件最为常见。从内容上看,近几年高考书信写作主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信、读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信等。 1、改变句子的开头方式,不要一味地都是主语开头,接着是谓语、宾语,最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首,或用分词做状语等。 2、在整篇文章中,避免只使用一两个句式,要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。 3、通过分句和合句,增强句子的连贯性和表现力。 4、学会使用过渡词。如: ①递进: then(然后), besides furthermore(而且),moreover(此外), what’s more等。 ②转折: however(然而), but,on the contrary(相反),after all (毕竟)等。 ③总结: finally,at last,in brief(总之),in conclusion(最后)等。 ④强调: indeed,certainly(一定),surely(确定),above all(尤其)等. ⑤对比: in the same way(同样地),just as(正如), on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。 【万能模板】 一、引出开头 1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……) As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…) 2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注) 3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face. (现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题) 4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. (互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题) 5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that…… (随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……) 6:It is a common belief that…… It is commonly believed that…… (人们一般认为……) 二、表达不同观点 1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that…… (人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……) 2:People may have different opinions on…… (人们对……可能会持有不同见解) 3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure) (人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异) 三、表示结尾 1:In short, it can be said that…… (总之,他的意思是……) 2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…… (从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……) 3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that…… (把所有的这些因素加以