人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 知识点语法书面表达归纳总结.docx

人教版英语八年级下册单元知识点总结
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city park.
1.短语归纳
1 clean up 打扫干净
2 cheer up （使） 变得更高兴； 振奋起来 3 give out 分发（微信： bangtifen）
4 used to 曾经...... ；过去........
5 give away 赠送； 捐赠
6 set up 建立； 设立
7 make a difference
8 come up with 想出
9 put off 推迟
10 put up 张贴
11 call up 打电话给
12 help out 帮助.....摆脱困难
13 care for 照顾； 照看
14 give up 放弃
15 try out for 参加选拔
16 come true 实现
17 run out of 用光
18 take after 与.....相像
19 fix up 修理 （微信： bangtifen）
20 be similar to 与......相似
2.典句必背
1 What’s the matter?
2 I have a stomachache.
3 What should I do?
4 Should I take my temperature?
5 I think you should lie down and rest.
6 If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
7 His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. （微信： bangtifen）
1
3.用法集萃
(1) I hope to work outside. 我希望能出去工作。
hope to do sth. 意为“希望做某事”， 动词不定式作 hope 的宾语。 含 hope to do sth. 的句子可以转换为含宾语从句的主从复合句。
例： I hope to pass the exam. = I hope that I can pass the exam. 我希望我能够通过考试。
拓展 符合“动词+to do sth. ”结构的短语还有：（微信： bangtifen）
agree to do sth.
同意做某事
decide to do sth.
决定做某事
refuse to do sth.
拒绝做某事
remember to do sth.
记得做某事
forget to do sth.
忘记做某事
try to do sth.
尽力做某事
agree to do sth.
同意做某事
(2) You could help to clean up the city p