UNIT 4 Adversity and Courage 三言 两语 1. By being devoted to what he does no matter how boring it is, he sets a good example to us. 2. Mr Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching, trying various ways to make his classes lively and interesting. 3. Not only has he displayed courage, but also he has proved himself to be a reliable person. 1. 原谅和宽恕也是一种美德,尤其是在这样充满竞争和压力的社会。 It_is_also_a_virtue_to_forgive_and_forget,especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 2. 通过观看与我们生活息息相关的电影,我们能够从电影里面解决问题的方法中吸取一些教训。 By watching some movies which_are_closely _relative/connected_to_our_lives,we are able to get some lessons from the ways to solve problems in the movies. 核 心 单 词 [默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词 1. qualified adj. 符合资格;具备……的知识(或技能、学历等) 2. assign vt. 分派;布置;分配 3. envy n. & vt. 羡慕;妒忌 4. abandon vt. 舍弃;抛弃;放弃 5. rough adj. 汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的 6. sink vi. 沉没;下沉;下降 vt. 使下沉;使沉没 7. expedition n. 探险;远征;探险队 8. aboard_ adv. & prep. 上(船、飞机、公共汽车等) 9. voyage n. & vi. 航海;航行 10. genuine adj. 真正的;真诚的;可信赖的 11. furniture n. 家具 12. recreation n. 娱乐;消遣;游戏 [语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My heart sank (sink) as I heard the news that I failed in the examination. 2. (2020·江苏卷)LoveFone, a company that advocates repairing cellphones rather than abandoning (abandon) them, opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016. 3. I'm not sure how much scholarship you will receive, but it will roughly (rough) cover your major expenses. 4. It's said that there is a growing need for qualified (qualify) teachers of Business English. 5. Her assignment (assign) was in eastern Peru, where she would teach primitive little children how to read. 续表 拓 展 单 词 [词汇变形]根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式 1. belongings n. [pl.]财物;动产→belong vi. 属于;应归于 2. cruel adj. 残酷的;残忍的;冷酷的→cruelty n. 残忍→cruelly adv. 残酷地;极;非常 3. fortunately adv. 幸运地→unfortunately adv. 不幸地;遗憾地→fortune n. 运气;幸运→fortunate adj. 幸运的 4. guidance n. 指导;引导;导航→guide n. 导游 vt. 引导;带领 5