人教版高考英语复习 30分语言运用练.docx

30分语言运用练
运用练一
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2021·湖南长郡中学模拟)
The sound woke Damian Languell at 8：15 in the morning.Watching out of his bedroom window, he saw a tree __1__ in smoke about 500 yards away.A car was wrapped around the tree’s base, its engine __2__．
“I grabbed buckets of water，” said Languell.Then he ran to the crash __3__．The car looked worse up close.It was nearly __4__ into two, and the tree was where the driver’s seat ought to have been, as if planted there.No one should have __5__ this crash, and yet there was 16－year－old Quintin Thompson, his __6__ face pressed against the driver’s side window, in visible __7__．Languell, 35, tried pouring the fire with his buckets of water with no success.“When the __8__ got into the front seats, I realized I had to get him out of there，” he said.
Completely __9__ his own safety, Languell opened the car’s back door and __10__ in.He cut through Thompson’s seat belt using a pocketknife he’d had the foresight to bring with him.Now that Thompson was free of the __11__， Languell pulled him out of the vehicle, and then __12__ the teen to safety just before the entire car was surrounded in flames.
Although Thompson suffered several breakings to his legs, spine, and face, a social media post __13__ him as “looking great, smiling，and joking”．Displaying the sort of sympathy that __14__ him to help, he explained, “My heart goes out to Thompson.When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so __15__．”
【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。本文记叙了达米安·兰格尔目睹了一场车祸，并且冒着生命危险从中救出幸存者的故事。
1．A.swallowed B．preserved
C．melted D．settled
答案　A　[根据下文A car was wrapped around the tree’s base和空后的in smoke可推知，树被烟“吞没”了。swallow“吞没”，preserve“保存”，melt“熔化”，settle“解决”。]
2．A.beyond reach B．under control
C．on fire D．in shape
答案　C　[根据上文的描述可知，车撞上了一棵树，且根据第二段倒数第二句中的pouring the fire可知，引擎应该是起火了。beyond reach“够不着”，under control“在控制中”，on fire“起火”，in shape“呈……形状的事物”。]
3．A.levels B．surroundings
C．direction D．site
答案　D　[根据语境可知，兰格尔应该是拿着一桶水跑向撞车地点。level“等级”，surroundings“环境”，direct