必修三 ? Unit 2高考英语大一轮单元复习课件与检测（人教版新教材新高考专用）（解析版）.docx

人教2019新版选择性必修三 • Unit 2
一、词汇短语精练：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. A person must show some discipline and__________ (repeat) take many small steps.
【答案】repeatedly
【解析】考查副词。句意：一个人必须表现出一些自律，反复地采取许多小步骤。修饰动词take，用副词形式。故填repeatedly。
2. This may seem difficult at first, but when you finally make your great discovery, your efforts ___________ (reward).
【答案】will be rewarded
【解析】考查时态语态。句意：这在一开始可能看起来很困难，但当你最终做出伟大的发现时，你的努力将会得到回报。主语efforts和谓语动词reward构成被动关系，根据句意，描述将来的动作用一般将来时的被动语态。故填will be rewarded。
3. ________ (discipline) many times, the boy still wouldn't obey the classroom regulations.
【答案】Disciplined
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管受了很多处分，那个男孩还是不遵守教室的规章制度。根据句子结构分析可知，此处discipline为非谓语动词，作状语，因为主语the boy与discipline是被动关系，因此需要使用过去分词。故填Disciplined。
4. When he was16, Molai began to notice something ________ (disturb) happening around his home.
【答案】disturbing
【解析】考查形容词。句意：16岁时，莫莱开始注意到他家周围正发生一些令人不安的事情。依据空前的不定代词something可知应填-ing形式的形容词作定语，意为“令人不安的”。故填disturbing。
5. ________ (abuse) children is a common phenomenon in some countries.
【答案】Abusing
【解析】考查动名词。句意：在一些国家，虐待儿童是一种普遍现象。分析句式结构可知，此处应用所给词的动名词形式作主语。故填Abusing。
6. It is wrong for you ________(skip) breakfast.
【答案】to skip
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：你不吃早餐是不对的。此处为句型it be adj. for sb. to do sth.，不定式作真正主语。故填to skip。
7. He has a strong passion for music and has many famous ________(compose).
【答案】compositions
【解析】考查名词。句意：他对音乐有强烈的热情，有许多著名的作品。famous是形容词，修饰空处的名词composition，由many可知空处是名词复数形式作宾语，故填compositions。
8. These kids are so ________ (absorb) in their studies that I just sit back.
【答案】absorbed
【解析】考查固定短语。句意：这些孩子全神贯注地学****我只是坐着不动。be absorbed in“专心于，全神贯注于”为固定短语，满足句意要求。故填absorbed。
9. When you need ________(refresh), try coffee and dessert at a sidewalk cafe.
【答案】refreshment
【解析】考查名词。句意：当你需要点心的时候，可以在路边的咖啡馆尝试一下咖啡和甜点。分析句子可知，前半句为时间状语从句，主语为you，谓语为need，名词refreshment在从句中作宾语。故填refreshment。
10. We would like to see students participate in after-school activities more ________ (dynamic).
【答案】dynamically
【解析】考查副词。句意：我们希望看到学生们更积极地参与课外活动。修饰动词participate in