必修三 ? Unit 3高考英语大一轮单元复习课件与检测(人教版新教材新高考专用)(解析版).docx
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人教2019新版选择性必修三 • Unit 3 一、词汇短语精练:用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Millions will face________(starve) next year as a result of the drought. 【答案】starvation 【解析】考查名词。句意:由于干旱,明年将有数百万人面临饥饿。分析句子可知,空处位于动词后面,名词做宾语,不可数名词starvation (饥饿)。故填starvation。 2. This TV series is intended to convey family value to the viewers that the conflict can be solved by ________(tolerate), understanding and love. 【答案】tolerance 【解析】考查名词。句意:这部电视剧旨在向观众传达家庭价值观,即通过宽容、理解和爱可以解决冲突。用抽象名词tolerance和后面的抽象名词understanding and love作并列宾语。故填tolerance。 3. On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now __________ (restrict) to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad. 【答案】are restricted 【解析】考查时态语态。句意:最重要的是,现在大多数3D食品打印机只能打印干食材,因为肉类和奶制品很容易变质。主语与谓语构成被动关系,描述目前的情况应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为most of the 3D food printers,谓语用复数。故填are restricted。 4. I resolved ___________ (seize) this opportunity and spend a good deal of time there. 【答案】to seize 【解析】考查不定式。句意:我决心抓住这个机会,在那里花很多时间。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短语“resolve to do sth.”,意为“决心做某事”,“seize”意为“抓住,把握”,动词词性,故应填不定式“to seize”作宾语。故填to seize。 5. Only when each of us realizes the importance of protecting the environment can we have a________(harmony) earth. 【答案】harmonious 【解析】考查形容词。句意:只有当我们每个人都意识到保护环境的重要性,我们才能有一个和谐的地球。提示词作定语,修饰名词earth,用形容词harmonious,意为“和谐的”。故填harmonious。 6. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even ________(sensitive) to emotional and relationship problems. 【答案】more sensitive 【解析】考查比较级。句意:与妹妹相比,杰里甚至对情感和关系问题更加敏感。根据上文Compared with his sister可知应用比较级,在sensitive前加more。故填more sensitive。 7. John _____(submit) his report before the deadline of last Sunday. 【答案】had submitted 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:约翰在上星期天的最后期限之前就交了报告。根据时间状语“before the deadline of last Sunday”可知,submit这个动作发生在“过去的过去”,使用过去完成时。故填had submitted。 8. Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion ______(campaign) that sell dreams to women all over the world. 【答案】campaigns 【解析】考查名词复数。句意:中国模特是向全世界女性推销梦想的美容和时尚运动的代言人。该空是限制性定语从句先行词,在从句中作主语,从句谓语sell复数形式,先行词campaign是可数名词,用复数形式。故填campaigns。 9. Her long