人教版高中英语专题06 高级句式升级：非谓语动词--英语新高考新题型读后续写详细微专题训练（解析版）.docx

专题06 高级句式升级--非谓语动词
（解析版）
恰当地运用非谓语动词对简单句和复杂句进行转换，不仅显得句式多样，句子活泼，而且可使表达更简洁、更高级。
非谓语动词在写作中的形式主要为doing、done、having done和with的复合结构，其作状语时，主要表示原因、结果或伴随状态。
本专题包括：
（一）doing
（二）done
（三）having done
（四）with复合结构
（五）读后续写练****doing
功能：doing形式所表达的动词与主语之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
e.g.:
1> Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.
2> His father died, leaving him a lot of money.
3> Ignoring her words, the man walked away quickly.
句子练****我小心翼翼地打开信,希望能找到一些有关钱包主人身份的线索。
I opened the letter carefully, hoping for some clue to the identity of the owner of the wallet.
他聚精会神地听着,咬着嘴唇,眼睛盯着地板。
He listened with close attention, biting his lips and staring at the floor.
“当然有圣诞老人啊”,奶奶说道,一边用手指拨弄着我的头发。
"Of course, there is a Santa Clause." Grandma said, stroking her fingers through my hair.
她感到累极了,坐在溪边,让疼痛的双脚放松一下。
She felt exhausted and sat by the stream, resting her aching feet.
Jane 觉得冷得无法忍受,精疲力竭,完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。
Feeling unbearably cold and extremely exhausted, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to cope with
the terrible situation.
他屏住呼吸,尽力不发出任何声音,免得让人知道他来了。
He held his breath, trying to not make the slightest sound that might betray his presence.
好奇心切,她从河岸边跑开,穿过田野去追兔子。
Burning with curiosity, she ran away from the riverbank and across the field to chase after the rabbit.
他痛苦地喘着气,强迫自己站了起来,迈着缓慢的步子,摇摇晃晃地开始走。
Gasping with pain