人教专题 02 推理判断题（阅读理解题型突破）--2023年新高考英语阅读理解突破与实战演练 （解析版）.docx

专题 02 推理判断题（阅读理解题型突破）
--2023年新高考英语阅读理解突破与实战演练
（解析版）
推理判断题题型分布
正确选项特征
一般不可出现绝对概念的词,如: only,never,all,absolutely等,而用相对能够留下一些余地的词，如:often, usually, sometimes, some,may, might, can,could, possibly, probably等
推理判断题正确选项特征
依附原文原文,只推一步
干扰选项特征
推理判断题干扰选项特征
偷梁换柱
无中生有
曲解文意
张冠李戴
鱼目混珠
扩缩范围
核心解题技巧
隐含推断题
定位关键词：
核对细节，推断深层含义
切勿主观臆断，脱离原文
观点态度题
关注段首段尾句
关注but, however等后面的语句
不要用本人的观点代替作者的观点
关注作者列举的例子或引用的话语
写作意图题
根据不同吻替特点确定主题句，推断写作意图
锁定题干关键词对应文章语句
注重开头to, for等后面所跟的语句
文章出处题
文化教育类文章
科普知识
明人、娱乐等介绍
文中查找网络常用词，如click, website等
介绍新产品
第一段出现日期、地点或通讯社
推理判断题突破实战演练
1.（2022年黑龙江齐齐哈尔·高三校联考）
Bookstores are fascinating places. That’s because the books on the shelves can take you away to magical lands, help you learn a foreign language, or cook a delicious meal. But when your community is too small to house a real brick bookstore, sometimes you have to make a compromise. A mobile bookstore that brings books around the country was the result. That is the case for Rita Collins, 70, who dreamed of opening a used bookstore after retiring from teaching.
A business planning class from the American Booksellers Association convinced Collins to abandon her idea that opening a bookstore in the small town where she lives, which would not be sustainable. Eureka, Montana, located just seven miles from the Canadian border, only has a population of 1,517. Collins asked her instructors about a traveling bookstore on wheels and they were skeptical. But she persevered.
Collins was inspired by Dylans Mobile Bookstore, a traveling bookstore in Wales run by Jeff Towns. She contacted Jeff for advice but she was largely on her own when it came to building her bookstore. First, she had to find a vehicle large enough to stand in. Then she had to have it refitted with shelves that would hold the books at a 15-degree angle so that they would stay in place while in transit. Collins n