人教专题 07 医疗健康类（阅读理解题型突破）--2023年新高考英语阅读理解突破与实战演练 （解析版）.docx

专题 07 健康保健类（阅读理解题型突破）
--2023年新高考英语阅读理解突破与实战演练
（解析版）
【命题分析】
21世纪是一个大健康时代，人类将追求心理、生理、社会、环境的完全健康。健康已成为和谐世界的新潮流。在此背景下，近年来的高考英语阅读理解的选材也越来越人性化，开始注重对人类问题的深层次思考和把握。对健康问题的探讨理所当然成为高考英语阅读理解的一个热点题材。
【命题方向】
健康知识的话题，如:关干减肥的话题; 休息和睡眠对健康的益处；饮食和健康
预防心理疾病,增进心理健康的话题：如态度对一个人身体健康的影响作用:
常见疾病介绍，如介绍疟疾、中风、心脏病等。
词句猜测题突破实战演练
1.（2023年安徽安庆二中期末）
When a young physician appeared in a village to set up practice, she ran into a wall of distrust. Fourteen years on, the locals treat her as one of their own, Yang Feiyue reports.
Two pairs of old-fashioned black shoes with rugged cotton soles (鞋底) stand out among a pile of items, including awards certificates that exemplify Zhong Jing’s work in improving rural health over the past 14 years.
The shoes are by no means finely finished and point to the tough manual labor of a 90-year-old villager who touched Zhong’s soul and made her decide to put down roots in Longhe village, Longchang town, Qianxi-nan Bouyei and Miao autonomous prefecture in Guizhou province.
“I’ve never been able to get over how she must have struggled across several kilometers of rough mountain roads just to send me these shoes,” Zhong says.
The anecdote is one of many that tell of the bond between Zhong and the village’s 3,000 or so residents. Rain or shine, Zhong opens the door of her clinic in the village no later than 7: 30 am each day. The clinic is the only place where the villagers can see a doctor and have their ailments (疾病尤指慢性病) tended without trekking (艰苦跋涉) further afield.
Zhong, 39, knows every one of her patients and their conditions, so her diagnoses are done efficiently, with prescriptions that almost always seem to do the trick. When villages are on their work breaks, Zhong makes calls to some who have chronic (长期的) diseases, such as high blood pressure, and diabetes.
When Zhong settled down in Longhe in 2008, villagers’ worries of having nowhere to turn to in a medical emergency evaporated.