人教专题04 阅读理解（态度推断题）对策与训练-2023年高考英语第二轮复习阅读理解点对点刻意训练 解析版.docx

2023年高考英语第二轮复****点对点刻意训练-
专题03 阅读理解（态度推断题）对策与训练 解析版
目录
内容
板块一
命题规律探究
板块二
高考真题引领
板块三
名校模拟演练
命题规律探究
专家
说考情
1.“态度推断题”试题大多出现在最后一题；
2.属于推理判断题，可能会涉及阅读材料多处；
3.常见命题形式： What’s the author’s attitude towards…?
What is the tone of the passage?
学霸
说对策
作者观点态度类试题的解题方法：
第一，不要加入自己的态度。要注意区分试题考查的是作者的态度还是作者引用别人的态度；
第二，当作者的态度没有明确提出时，要学会根据作者在文章中所运用词汇的褒贬性去判断作者的态度，尤其是动词、形容词和副词，如wonderfully, successfully, unfortunately, doubtfully 等。
乐观支持类词汇：optimistic adj.乐观的；positive肯定的；favorable 支持的，赞同的；supportive支持的；approving赞成的
客观中立类词汇：objective客观的neutral中立的；cautious谨慎的
消极反对类词汇：negative否定的；opposite相反的；unfair公正的；doubtful怀疑的；indifferent漠不关心的；critical批评的；ironic讽刺的；skeptical质疑的；disappointed失望的；disapproving不赞同的；pessimistic悲观的
高考真题引领
（2021年新高考I卷D篇，保留原题序号）
Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.
We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.
Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting socia