话题08 中国文化 序号 体裁 主题 核心素养 1 应用文 人与社会-活动介绍 文化意识--中国传统节日大寒 2 说明文 人与社会—文化遗产 学****能力-非物质文化遗产-水密舱壁技术 3 说明文 人与社会—文化介绍-- 文化意识--中国古代茶艺:茶百戏。 4 记叙文 人与社会---文化使者 文化意识--留学生逐梦中国的故事 5 记叙文 人与社会---中国诗歌 文化意识--推广中国文化 Passage1 The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Major Cold, or da han in Chinese, is the last solar term in the annual solar calendar. Here are some things about Major Cold. Cold current During Major Cold, as the cold current moves southward, the weather is often cold to the extreme. Though the related data in China show that the lowest temperature in a year is usually recorded during the Major Cold period, it may not be as cold as Minor Cold in most areas on the whole since spring is approaching. Dispelling (驱散) cold During Major Cold, the freezing weather has a big influence on Chinese people’s lives. Rather than take up outdoor activities, people tend to reduce movements and choose to stay at home to keep fit in various ways. For example, to stay warm, people in Beijing have a habit of eating dispelling cold cake, a kind of rice cake that is thought good to warm and nourish. Besides, in Chinese, “rice cake” has the same pronunciation with the words “higher in a new year”, which symbolizes good luck and continual promotion. For another example, residents in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province like to drink nourishing chicken s