专题10 高级句式升级--状语从句
(解析版)
状语从句是英语写作中经常使用的从句之一, 因此必须学会并熟练运用状语从句,使写作的句型更加丰富,逻辑感更强。
本专题包括:
(一)状语从句的类型及连词
(二)状语从句的省略
(三)常见句式积累
(四)读后续写练****题
状语从句类型及连词
状语从句共分九类:
时间:when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till/until, as soon as
地点:where, wherever
原因:because, as, since, now that
目的:so...that, so that, in order that, in case
结果:so that, so/such...that...
条件:if, unless, as long as, in case, on condition that
让步:although/though, even if/though, whether...or..., 疑问词+ever, no matter+疑问词
比较:as...as, not as/so...as, than, the more..., the more...
方式:as, as if/though
e.g.:
1> If it is convenient for you, let's meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.
2> I'll help you read and understand the selected poems before we have a discussion of them.
3> We can set out early so that we will have more time to read and select books.
4> We lost the game, though everyone played well.
5> Because the paper is scheduled to come out early July, please send your work to me via this email before 28th of June.
状语从句的省略
功能:当状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,且状语从句中含有be动词时,可以将从句中的主语和be动词一起省略,避免累赘重复,使句子更加灵活高级。
e.g.:
1>The student, when questioned why he had cheated in the exam, just looked at the teacher and said nothing.
2>.When young, he used to build castles in the air and thus completed nothing.
句子练****一旦出版,这本字典会非常畅销。
Once printed, the dictionary will be very popula