2023年高考英语一轮复****讲练测(人教版2019) 选择性必修二 Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Ⅰ. 重点词汇 1. comfort n. 安慰; 令人感到安慰的人或事物; 舒服; 安逸 vt. 安慰; 抚慰 【教材原句】 When I miss home, I feel comforted to have a second family. (P14) 当我想念家的时候, 还有一个家, 我感到安慰。 【词块必记】 (1)in comfort 舒适地; 放松地 be a comfort to 对……是安慰 (2)comfort sb. for sth. 因某事安慰某人 comfort oneself with sth. 以某事来自我安慰 (3)comfortable adj. 令人感到安慰的, 舒适的 【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①Being able to afford a drink would be __ comfort to many people in those tough times. ②Modern transportation offers us quicker and more ___________(comfort) traveling and brings people to closer contact. ③But his mother didn’t give up and consistently comforted him ____ loving, encouraging words. ④This will enable the audience to sit __ comfort while watching the shows. a comfortable with in 2. exposure n. 接触; 体验; 暴露; 揭露 【教材原句】 Exposure to another culture and its people can give exchange students great insights into the world. (P17) 接触另一种文化及其人民可以让交换生对世界有深刻的了解。 【词块必记】 (1)expose vt. 使接触; 使体验; 显露; 使暴露于(险境) (2)expose. . . to. . . 暴露……给……; 使……接触…… expose oneself to. . . 使自己暴露于…… (3)be exposed to 遭受; (使)接触 【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①_____________(expose) to strong sunlight will do harm to your skin. ②Take care not to keep your children _______(expose)to the bad books, net and magazines. 句式升级 ③Children are exposed to difficult situations. They are better at handling challenging situations. →__________________________, children are better at handling challenging situations. (分词作状语) Being exposed exposed Exposed to difficult situations 3. engage vi. 参加; 参与(活动) vt. 吸引(注意力、兴趣) 【教材原句】 “Engaging in British culture has helped, ”she said. (P15) “融入英国文化很有帮助, ”她说。 【词块必记】 (1)engage in 参加 (2)engage sb. to do sth. 聘请某人做某事 engage sb. as. . . 聘请某人为…… (3)engage sb. ‘s interest/attention 吸引某人的兴趣/注意力 (4)engaged adj. 忙于; 从事于; 已订婚 be engaged in/on 忙于…… be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚 engagement n. 参加, 参与 【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①Her father engaged