人教版2019选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 单元重难知识点复****Ⅰ. 重点词汇 1. located adj. 位于; 坐落于 【教材原句】 Located to the south of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, it’s often informally referred to as “down under”. (P14) 坐落于赤道以南, 并在地球上很多国家的下面, 它常被非正式地称为“down under”。 【词块必记】 (1)be located in/at/near 坐落于; 位于…… (2)locate vt. 定位; 坐落于; 位于 locate sp. 找出……的位置 (3)location n. 地点, 位置; 定位 the location of ……的位置 【知识拓展】表示“坐落于……; 位于……”的表达 be located in/at/near be situated in/at/near lie in There stands/lies. . . 【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①The factory is _______ (locate) right in the center of the town. ②The _______(locate) of the apartment is close to the subway. 完成句子 ③ Rescue planes are ______________________________. 救援飞机正在努力查明失踪水手的下落。 ④The restaurant _____________the cathedral. 这家餐馆位于大教堂附近。 located location trying to locate the missing sailors is located near 【典句赏析】 On learning that an art exhibition is to be held and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location, we all come to life. 一得知要举办艺术展, 你们就展出场所征集意见, 我们都积极活跃起来。 2. straightforward adj. 坦率的; 简单的 【教材原句】 They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life, and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home wherever I went. (P15) 他们对生活有一个很简单而又自由奔放的态度, 他们的热情好客让我无论走到哪里, 都有宾至如归的感觉。 【词块必记】 (1)quite/fairly straightforward 相当简单 (2)far from straightforward 很复杂 (3)a straightforward matter/task 一个简单的事 (4)straightforwardly adv. 简单地; 坦率地 【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①Cloning plants is quite ______________, while cloning animals is complicated. 完成句子 ②For those who cannot use a smart phone, chatting online is by no means ______________________(一个简单的事儿). straightforward a straightforward matter 【典句赏析】 If you have any further information, just be straightforward and write to me without hesitation. 如果有任何更进一步的信息, 不要犹豫, 尽管直接写信给我。