Unit 2 The Olympic Games language points学案
Ⅰ.核心必记单词
1.compete vi.比赛;竞争→competitor n.竞争者→competition n.比赛;竞争
2.admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳→admission n.准许进入;承认;入场费
3.host vt.做东;主办;招待;n.主人
4.replace vt.取代;替换;代替
5.charge vt.& vi.收费;控诉;n.费用;主管
6.advertise vt.& vi.做广告;登广告→advertisement n.广告→advertising n.广告业
7.bargain vi.讨价还价;讲条件;n.便宜货
8.foolish adj.愚蠢的;傻的→fool n.傻瓜
9.deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得
Ⅱ.阅读识记单词
10.ancient adj.古代的;古老的
11.medal n.奖章;勋章;纪念章
12.magical adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的→magic n.魔法;戏法
13.volunteer n.志愿者;志愿兵;vt.& vi.自愿→voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的
14.regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的
15.basis n.基础;根据
16.responsibility n.责任;职责→responsible adj.负有责任的;有责任心的
17.physical adj.物理的;身体的→physics n.物理(学)→physician n.医生,医师;内科医生
18.fine vt.罚款
19.glory n.光荣;荣誉→glorious adj.光荣的
20.pain n.疼痛;痛苦→painful adj.痛苦的
语境活用 [用所给词的正确形式填空]
1.This led to some painful(pain) experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.
2.The prize for the winner of the competition(compete) is a twoweek holiday in Paris.
3.Many older people don’t begin to experience physical(physics) and mental decline until after age 75.
4.How does one gain admission(admit) to the Buckingham Palace?
5.It would be foolish(fool) of us to pretend that the accident never happened.
6.The hospital has asked various voluntary(volunteer) organizations to help raise money for the new operating theatre.
7.Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility(responsible),independence,confidence
and competence—the underpinnings(基础) of emotional health.
8.Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories.He is deeply moved by their glorious(glory) deeds.
1.两个“主人”
(1)host主人—guest 客人
(2)master主人—servant 仆人
2.以c结尾的名词+al构成形容词
(1)magic→magical神奇的
(2)logic→logical符合逻辑的
(3)music→musical音乐的
(4)clinic→clinical临床的
(5)classic→classical古典的
3.变sis为ses构成复数的名词
(1)basis→bases基础
(2)analysis→analyses分析
(3)crisis→crises危机
4.与“运动”有关的名词汇总
(1)athlete运动员
(2)coach教练
(3)referee裁判员
(4)professiona