高中英语人教Unit 3 Food and Culture 作业.doc

UNIT 3 Food and Culture
A组·基础巩固
Ⅰ. 语法填空
A
It is generally believed that porridge doesn't have a tasty name. However, I'm here to try to convince you that porridge isn't tasteless. Instead, it can be a delicious, 1. ________(convenience) and very healthy way to start the day.
Porridge is a type of food 2. ________(serve) for breakfast. It is a type of grain mixed with either milk or water. Porridge is 3. ________(thick) than liquid and it is very easy to digest. It is regarded as a good option for people 4. ________ are ill, since it can provide long­lasting energy for the day.
Porridge preparation, such as the amount of ingredients and cooking time 5. ________(depend) on what you choose to use as your porridge base. 6. ________ it's cooked, the fun part is to add the flavours. Porridge is like a blank piece of paper, so you can add almost anything you want 7. ________ the porridge base. Seeds, nuts and dried fruit are very healthy 8. ________(choose) to add.
One of the best 9. ________(thing) about porridge is that you can make it almost anywhere in the world. Either oats or maize 10. ________(be) very common for people across the world. You can usually buy big bags of either, then add local ingredients to make your porridge interesting.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们饮食中最常见的食物——粥。
1. convenient　考查形容词。and连接delicious，convenient和healthy三个并列的形容词。
2. served　考查非谓语动词。food和serve之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处用过去分词形式作后置定语。
3. thicker　考查形容词的比较级。根据than可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式thicker。
4. who　考查定语从句。who引导定语从句，指代先行词people，在句中作主语。
5. depends　考查动词的时态与语态。主语Porridge preparation ... 为单数形式，且文章整体时态为现在时态，故此处用depends。
6. Once/When　考查连词。句意：一旦/当做起来，有趣的部分是增加调味。
7. to　考查介词。add ... to ...为固定短语，意为“把……加入……中”。
8. choices　考查名词。形容词healthy修饰名词，choice为可数名词，故此处用复数形式。
9. things　考查名词。one of后接名词复数，故此处用thing的复数形式things。
10. is　考查动词时态和主谓一致。either ... or ... 遵循就近原则，此处谓语动词形式应和maize保持一致，maize为单数形式，又根据上下文语境可知，应用一般现在时，故此处用is。
B
Mochi (年糕) is a traditional food popular in Chinese and Japanese cooking