必修二 ? Unit 2高考英语大一轮单元复习课件与检测(人教版新教材新高考专用)(解析版).docx
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人教2019新版选择性必修二 • Unit 2 一、词汇短语精练:用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Last year, one in five boys left school without a _____(qualify). 【答案】qualification 【解析】考查名词。句意:去年,五分之一的男孩辍学,没有获得学历。根据句意和所给词,设空处应填单数名词,qualify的名词形式为qualification,意为“(通过考试或学****课程取得的)资格;学历”,作介词without的宾语。故填qualification。 2. The original work is too difficult for the boy, so I bought him an _____(adapt). 【答案】adaptation 【解析】考查名词。句意:原著对这个男孩来说太难了,所以我给他买了一部改编本。不定冠词修饰可数名词的单数,空前有不定冠词an,adapt的名词是adaptation“改编本”。故填adaptation。 3. People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and _____(comfort). 【答案】comfortable 【解析】考查形容词。句意:人们喜欢听有趣、放松、舒适的人说话。and是并列连词,它前后连接两个相同的语法成分,分析句子可知,and前是形容词,所以此空也应用形容词。故填comfortable。 4. We encourage students _____(participate) fully in the running of the college. 【答案】to participate 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们鼓励学生充分参与大学的管理。根据encourage sb. to do sth(鼓励某人做某事)可知空格处是宾补,要用动词不定式。故填to participate。 5. He’s a very_________(ambition) man and he wants to play at the highest level. 【答案】ambitious 【解析】考查形容词。句意:他是一个野心勃勃的人,他想打到最高水平。分析句子可知空格处需要形容词ambitious意为“有雄心的,有抱负的”,作定语修饰名词man。故填ambitious。 6. All the candidates are required to give a ________(present) of their plans if they are hired. 【答案】presentation 【解析】考查名词。句意:如果被录用,所有的候选人都被要求陈述他们的计划。根据空格前的不定冠词a可知,此处填入可数名词presentation的单数形式来作动词give的宾语。故填presentation。 7. Their_______(surround) are destroyed. This flow chart illustrates the cause and effect of the event. 【答案】surroundings 【解析】考查名词。句意:他们的环境被破坏了。这个流程图说明了事件的因果关系。作主语,表示“环境”应用复数名词surroundings。故填surroundings。 8. I told him about the many activities in which I was ________ (involve). 【答案】involved 【解析】考查形容词。句意:我告诉他我参与的许多活动。be involved in“参与”为固定短语。形容词作表语。故填involved。 9. In college, there are so many good chances for you to meet your ________ (expect). 【答案】expectations 【解析】考查名词。句意:在大学里,有那么多好机会让你达到你的期望。形容词性物主代词your修饰名词。你的期望不止一个,故用复数形式,此处名词作meet的宾语。故填expectations。 10. All the candidates have been getting an enormous amount of ________ (expose) on television and in the press. 【答案】exposur