01 必修第二册Unit 5知识讲解-2023年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(人教版).pptx

人教版2019必修第二册
Unit 5
单元重难知识点复****Ⅰ. 重点词汇
1. perform vt. & vi. 表演; 履行; 执行
【典型例句】
(2020·江苏高考)Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing affects performance. 长期以来运动员和科学家们都知道吃饭的时间影响表现。
【词块必记】
(1)perform the role of　　　　 扮演……角色
perform an operation/a play 进行手术/演一场戏
perform one’s duty/promise 尽职/履行承诺
(2)performance n. 执行; 表演; 演技; 表现
put on/give a performance 表演
(3)performer n. 执行者; 表演者
【知识微练】 单句语法填空
①__________ (perform) an experiment calls for devotion and carefulness.
②The __________ from the USA __________ very well at the concert and their
____________ were well received. (perform)
完成句子
③From the experience I learn that _______________________________________
________.  
从经验所知, 我们准备得越好, 我们就会表现得越好。
Performing
performers
performed
performances
the better we get prepared, the better we will
perform
2. equipment n. 装备; 设备(不可数名词)
【典型例句】
The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, allowing more patients to be treated.
医院近来获得了新的医疗设备, 使更多的病人得到救治。
【词块必记】
(1)equip. . . with. . . 　　　　 用……装备……
be equipped with 装备着……
equip. . . for sth. /to do sth. 使有知识和技能; 使能够胜任
(2)a piece of equipment 一件设备
【知识拓展】
facilities n. 工具; 设施; 设备
installation n. 安装; 设备; 设施
【知识微练】 单句语法填空
①We want our son to receive a good education that will equip him ___ future life.
②If it were not the modern __________ (equip), such experiments would not be
performed.
for
equipment
一句多译
③他在教学中富有经验, 因此受到全体学生的尊重。
He _______________much experience in teaching, so he is  
well respected by all his students.
=______________________________________, he is well respected by all his
students. (过去分词作状语) 
=_____________________________________________, he is well respected by
all his students. (现在分词作状语)
is equipped with
Equipped with much experience in teaching
Equipping himself with much experience in teaching
3. reaction n. 反应; 回应
【典型例句】 Ozone is produced by the reaction between oxygen and ultraviolet light.
臭氧是氧气与紫外线发生化学反应而产