人教考向47 应用文写作之通知和演讲或致辞(解析版)-备战2022年高考英语.docx

考向47 应用文写作之通知和演讲或致辞
通知
题型解读
谋篇思路
通知分为书面通知和口头通知。英语书面通知比较正式而口头通知所使用的语言有明显的口语特征，通俗易懂。
2018年高考全国卷Ⅱ考查通知
第一步：明确是口头通知还是书面通知，采用相应的格式
第二步：具体说明通知的内容，主要包括时间、地点、人物、事由、注意事项等要点
第三步：通知的结束语
【背诵满分靓句】
1．May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
请大家注意，我要宣布一则通知。
2．Attention, please! I have something important to tell you.
请注意，我有重要的事要宣布。
3．Those who are interested in the contest are welcome.
欢迎所有对竞赛感兴趣的人参加。
4．Those who want to take part/join in the activity please sign up at the Student Union.
想参加活动的人请在学生会报名。
5．There are varieties of out­of­class activities in our school, which we can take part in after class.
在我们学校有各种各样的课外活动，我们课后可以参加。
6．You mustn't/Don't miss the chance/opportunity.
毋错过机会。
7．Make sure that you come on time and don't be late.
务必准时到达，不要迟到。
8．Look forward to your participation.
期待你的参与。
【佳作示例】(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)
Notice
①All the students are welcome to watch an English short film (欢迎所有学生观看英文短片) Growing Together, which is related to the history of our school.
②If you are curious about the history of our school or concerned about its future, don't miss the opportunity (如果你对我校的历史好奇或关心我校的未来，不要错过这个机会)! As scheduled, the film will be shown in the school hall from 2：00 to 3：00 this Friday afternoon.
We encourage any kind of feedback on the film from our viewers. Hopefully, you can send your advice or opinions to us by the school QQ or WeChat. ③Look forward to your participation (期待你的参与)．
Student Union
演讲/致辞
题型解读
三段式谋篇思路
演讲稿、致辞等，是人们在生活和学****中常用的文体。发言稿常用于向听众说明一些道理，希望对方接受自己的见解。致辞是接待或欢送客人时，为表示欢迎、感谢或祝愿而进行的发言
文章首段：明确发言或致辞主题
主体段落：(发言稿)分析问题展开论述；(致辞)说明活动安排或回顾以往活动
文章尾段：(发言稿)提出解决问题的办法或期待；(致辞)表示欢迎/感谢或祝愿
【背诵满分靓句】
1．My name is ... Today I am very glad to have the opportunity to make this presentation. I shall be speaking about ...
我是……今天很高兴能有机会做这个演讲。我演讲的内容是……
2．Good morning, everyone! It is my great honour to share with you my opinions on ...
大家上午好！很荣幸能和你们分享一下关于……我的看法。
3．Ladies and gentlemen/Boys and girls, I'm ... I'm greatly