高中英语人教Unit 3 Sports and fitness Writing 教案.doc

Unit 3　Sports and fitness Writing
本单元的写作项目属于记叙文体类别中的“讲述自身发展变化过程”的记叙文。这类题目要求我们找出自身的问题并描述其状态。然后写出改变的原因及方法。最后表达自己的决心和愿望。
一、基本框架
1．开头(beginning)——开门见山，指出自己的问题，并描述问题的情况或导致的结果。
2．主体(body)——写出想要解决问题的原因及如何解决问题的方法。
3．结尾(ending)——结合上文，表达自己的决心和愿望。
二、注意事项
(1)仔细审题，敲定主题。文章的目的、内容、结构层次以及语言的运用，都要围绕主题进行。
(2)根据情景提示和主题，安排文章的结构层次，用每段的首句即主题句来指明段落的中心思想。安排好关键的主题句，就会使中心更加突出，主题清楚。
(3)要进行审题，初写时，多模仿句型写简单句，循序渐进，逐渐深化。
(4)写作前最好有个简明扼要的提纲，让自己的行文有章可循。审题后要先写出草稿，经过修改之后，再正式成文。
常见精彩开头
1．I started doing sth.two years ago and have been addicted to it.
2．Until last year，I was trying to do...
3．I fall in the bad habit of doing...three years ago.
4．Unluckily I find I have been addicted to...
5．I have been annoyed about the question that....
6．I was anxious that I could not concentrate on...
文章主体部分常用句型
1．I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit.
2．I know it was time for sb.to do sth.
3．I prefer to do rather than do...
4．I would do sth.instead of doing sth.
5．If I feel nervous or stressed，I'll do something...rather than do sth.
6．Rather than do sth.，I would prefer to do sth.
结尾段常用句型
1．Finally，I stopped doing sth....
2．At last I became both healthier and happier by doing...
3．If I weaken and do sth.，again I won't give it up.
4．I'll try again，and I will succeed in the end.
5．I hope I will live as healthy and happy a life as they do.
6．I'm determined not